
Philosophy
Awareness is your key to recovery. Now is the time for you to
concentrate on what your body is telling you, even though it is hurting.
Especially because it is hurting. Your body is going to speak louder and
louder until you listen. With increased awareness, you'll be able to do
more, with less pain, because you'll do it smarter and with less impact on
your body. Intrigued? Read on!
Conserve your hand strength and activity as if it was money, something to
budget. It requires more planning of your time and activities, but if you plan
what the activities are, what they cost in terms of hand usage, and how
much time you need to have between them, you’ll find that you have more
options.
Take breaks - often. That could mean every 15 minutes if you are hurting.
Breaks don't need to be long, but you want to release yourself from the
static nature of what you are doing. Variety is extremely beneficial. Stand
up, walk across the room and back. That's enough if you do it every 10
minutes of a taxing activity. Yawn a few times - or take a few deep
breaths if you don't yawn on cue.
Use your body gently. Experiment to find the minimum force required to
do any task, whether it is writing, driving, or holding a paper. Use the
loosest grip possible. Put things down whenever possible. If you are
standing around talking with someone and holding something, find a way to
rest the weight of it on a surface or lean it against your body.
Move the burden of tasks to larger muscles. For example, instead of
gripping the handles of a bag with your fingertips, rest the handles over
your forearm. This uses your arm muscles, which are much stronger than
those in your fingers. Another example is to push doors open with your
foot - only turn the handle with your hand.
For thoracic outlet issues, avoid neck strain. Rather than a shoulderbag,
knapsack or briefcase, use something carried in front of the body in your
arms. Waistpacks are very good for all RSI folks, and are by far the best
solution for carrying small amounts of stuff. As a rule, carry as little as
possible.
Use two hands instead of one whenever possible, to distribute the burden
and balance the weight on your body. This is true for carrying your dinner
to the table, moving a book, or any other activity that requires a firm grip.
Circulation is a good thing - tendinitis begins when muscles don't relax,
which reduces the circulation, allowing toxins and swelling to increase.
Some people benefit from biofeedback sessions which give them
information about how successful the are at relaxing their muscles. You
can try the at-home method.
Sit or lie down in a quiet space, without a lot of distraction. Concentrate
on an area of the body where you have a lot of tactile nerves, such as the
tip of your index finger or your lips. Focus on feeling the pulse in that area.
It will be difficult to feel if the circulation is limited, and easier to feel as you
relax. The stronger you feel your pulse, the more blood flow you have and
the more healing can take place. Try picking different spots or several at
once (a real challenge!). When you are able to attend to the pulse, that
body part will feel warmed and pain will decrease. This is a good way to
relax yourself for sleep. Lie down on your back, hands at your sides, and
start feeling the pulse in just a finger tip, then in the front half of that finger,
then the back half, then the whole finger, then different parts of the other
hand. Just play with it - it feels really good.
Find ways to keep doing the things you have always liked to do, even if it
is only for 10 minutes twice a week. Give yourself treats of varying sorts,
whether that means eating dinner out, reading a junky book, calling a
friend, or walking in the park. Be kind and reverent towards yourself - you
are worth it.
Daily Tasks
Cooking
Use utensils that have large handles, such as Good Grips brand. Eat foods
that don't require as much preparation work or eat them in larger chunks.
Soups are good, since you get a lot of meals at once and chunks can be
large. Eat a lot of fruit, sandwiches, peas, corn, and whole carrots! Helpful
cooking ideas:
Use containers that are easy to open.
Get a good bottle/jar opener.
Use an electric can opener.
Use small bottles of oil, etc., so they are lighter.
Rest your pot on the sink when draining it.
Don't carry the full pot if it is too much - fill it a cup at a time.
Plastic is lighter than glass - use it for cups, mixing bowls, even
utensils.
Cleaning
Clean the floor with a washcloth, not a mop. Move the cloth around the
floor with your feet! Scrub the tub by standing in it and scrubbing with
your feet as well. Do touch-up with your hands as needed, but the bulk of
the work is done by your strong leg muscles. Other cleaning ideas:
Use small bottles of shampoo, dish soap, laundry soap, etc. They
are lighter.
Use a wire scrubber rather than a sponge to clean stuck-on food.
Let dishes soak for a few minutes to make the job easier.
Get someone else to do some work if you can.
Clean a little bit at a time.
Writing
Wider is better - the fatter than handle, the easier it is to grip. Also, try
holding the pen/pencil differently. You can rest it between your first and
second fingers, while controlling the tip with your thumb and first two
fingers.
Write on a slant board to help keep the carpal tunnel open during the
activity. The goal is to have your hands in the position of your palms facing
each other. Slant boards are for sale from medical supply companies, but
you can fake one by writing on a closed loose leaf binder in your lap. If
you are right handed, put the 4" binder in your lap with the binder rings on
the left, so the slope is down to the right. This position relaxes your
shoulders and keeps your wrists positioned to reduce pressure on the
carpal nerve. If you are left handed, put the binder rings on the right.
Sleeping
Position is important. Sleeping with your hands curled up under your chin
doesn’t allow for as much healing as other positions. It’s cozy, but it isn’t
helpful. I recommend wearing splints on both hands for a few weeks and
then alternating hands after that, until you’ve trained yourself to sleep in a
position that allows for good circulation. The most healthful arrangement
for most people will be flat on your back, hands straight at your sides.
Boring, but healthful. For those with low back pain, put a pillow under
your knees. If you have traditionally slept on your side, try using a body
pillow next to you.
Do get enough sleep. A tremendous amount of repair happens during
sleep, so give yourself every opportunity to let your body fix itself. Find
out how much sleep you need by going to bed earlier and earlier until you
wake when your alarm goes off. If you don't need an alarm, so much the
better. Let your body decide how much sleep it needs.
Get Help
If you have family or friends that can help you by carrying groceries or
doing what you need done, now is the time to ask for their help. Paying for
someone to clean the house may not be an option for many injured
workers, but if it is possible for you, do it. Perhaps you feel uncomfortable
about getting assistance from others, and this is common. One way to feel
better about it is to try to make a trade. For example, make a deal that
you help your neighbor’s kids with their homework if their parents will do
your laundry. Alternate nights cooking dinner with a friend, that sort of
thing. Now is the time to find creative ways to meet your needs.
Emotional Impact
It is crucial that you develop a network of supportive friends and/or family.
Physical limitations can lead to feelings of frustration, alienation, and
lowered self worth. The good news is that you don’t have to feel that way.
Take charge of the treatments for your injury and plans for your future.
You are your own best ally!
Asking for help is difficult for many of us, especially when it is help for
something we used to be able to do. Just think of it as temporary - people
do recover from RSI. People are able to heal so that they are not in pain,
so they are able to do the things they have always enjoyed. You may have
to do them differently, plan them more, or do them for less time for a
while, but remain hopeful that you will feel good and entirely capable
again.
Tools
Speakerphone
These are available from Pacific Bell’s Disability office for free. Your
physician will need to sign a form.
Bookstand
Don't hold that book open! Bookstands are available at stationery stores
for less than $10.
Gloves
Keep your hands warm, especially when driving.
Foam tubing
Use this to increase the diameter of whatever you hold. Put it around
writing implements, cooking utensils, steering wheels, your toothbrush, or
any other object that you hold.
Splits
Wrist splints are good at first, as training tools. They help you remember to
pursue activities with your wrists straight so that you have better circulation
in your hands. Be aware that there is such a thing as wearing them too
much/long though. Muscles can atrophy and then you will need a
strengthening program of exercises.
Tennis ball/MA Roller
Massage your upper back with these tools or against a door jam. Get to
those tight muscles along the top of your spine and by lying down on the
floor on top of the tennis ball or roller and gently massaging your upper
back. This may hurt since there is tenderness and swelling, so it is crucial
to keep breathing. Breathing deeply will help you release the muscle during
a massage. Put a towel over the ball if you need to, to reduce the pressure.
Headset
Whatever you do, don't cradle the phone between your shoulder and
neck. Use this or a speakerphone.
Using Computers
The guidelines for all activities apply here, plus some specific ones:
take frequent breaks, using a kitchen timer if needed
relax your shoulders and neck
keep moving
adjust your equipment so that the least possible strain occurs
keep your feet flat on the floor
align the top of your monitor so that it is just above eye level
experiment with touchpads, footmice, reminder software and other
adaptive equipment
think before you type
set up and use macros/templates/text styles
think about ways to reuse previous text or formatting
make sure text is large enough to read without squinting/straining
get up a lot
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